Biochemistry
Áreas Científicas |
Classificação |
Área Científica |
OFICIAL |
Biotecnologia |
Ocorrência: 2020/2021 - 1S
Ciclos de Estudo/Cursos
Sigla |
Nº de Estudantes |
Plano de Estudos |
Anos Curriculares |
Créditos UCN |
Créditos ECTS |
Horas de Contacto |
Horas Totais |
BINF |
27 |
Study Plan |
2 |
- |
4,5 |
52,5 |
121,5 |
Docência - Responsabilidades
Língua de trabalho
Portuguese
Objetivos
The objective of this curricular unit is the knowledge and understanding of the properties and structure of the foremost classes of biomolecules (sugars, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids), their interactions with the solvent water, and the mechanisms by which they react in a controlled manner in the context of the living cell.
Resultados de aprendizagem e competências
The student should be able to describe the structure and function of proteins, apply methods of isolation and characterization of protein, interpret enzyme kinetic parameters, understand the functions and chemical nature of diverse sugars and lipids, know the components and properties of biological membranes, the structure and characteristics of nucleic acid. He will know the role of ATP, NAD(P)H and FAD in the metabolism, and the major metabolic pathways, being capable of performing bioenergetics calculations.
The student should develop the capacity to relate and integrate all concepts so as to visualize the molecular functioning of the cell as a whole.
Modo de trabalho
Presencial
Programa
Chapter 1.Introduction to biochemistry. Biodiversity of living organisms vs biochemical uniformity; different types of cells and their característics. Biological functions in aqueous system
Chapter2. Biomolecules: aminoacids and peptides: properties; Properties, function and structure of proteins; methods of isolation, purification and quantification of proteins; Enzymes – reaction mechanism and kinetics; Structure and function of lipids, biological membranes – composition, function and transport systems. Nucleic acids and nucleotides – structure, properties, role. Genetic information flux – replication, transcription and translation. Recombinant DNA technology. Structure and function of sugars.
Chapter 3.Bioenergetics and metabolism: fundaments of bioenergetic, metabolic pathway, catabolism and anabolism. Glycolisis, tricarcoxylic acid cycle, pentose phosphate pathway, respiratory chain, betaoxidation of fatty acids, degradation of amino acids for energy gain, urea cycle.
Bibliografia Obrigatória
coord. Alexandre Quintas, Ana Ponces Freire, Manuel J. Halpern; Bioquímica : organização molecular da vida, Lidel, 2008. ISBN: 978-972-757-431-5
Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Lubert Stryer; Biochemistry, W. H. Freeman and Company, 2007. ISBN: 978-0-7167-8724-2
David L. Nelson, Michael M. Cox; Lehninger principles of biochemistry, W. H. Freeman and Company, 2008. ISBN: 0-7167-7108-X (5th ed.)
Keith Wilson, John Walker; Principles and techniques of biochemistry and molecular biology, Cambridge University Press, 2010. ISBN: 978-0-521-73167-6
David L. Nelson, Michael M. Cox; Lehninger principles of biochemistry, W. H. Freeman and Company, 2005. ISBN: 0-7167-4339-6
Bibliografia Complementar
coord. Manuel Júdice Halpern; Bioquímica, Lidel, 1997. ISBN: 972-757-042-9
Richard I. Gumport, FRank H. Deis, Nancy Counts Gerber ; Roger E. Koeppe; Student companion to accompany biochemistry : sixth edition, W. H. Freeman and Company, 2006. ISBN: 978-0-7167-7067-1
Paul F. Cook, W. W. Cleland; Enzyme kinetics and mechanism, Garland Science, , 2007. ISBN: 978-0-8153-4140-6
David Hames, Nigel Hooper; Instant Notes: Biochemistry, Taylor & Francis, 2005. ISBN: 0-4153-6778-6
Métodos de ensino e atividades de aprendizagem
The theoretical component will be presented in expository mode using Powerpoint slides. The integration of concepts will be carried out through the resolution of practical exercises and case studies, interspersed with the expository method whenever possible.
Tipo de avaliação
Distributed evaluation with final exam
Componentes de Avaliação
Designation |
Peso (%) |
Teste |
80,00 |
Trabalho escrito |
20,00 |
Total: |
100,00 |
Componentes de Ocupação
Designation |
Tempo (Horas) |
Estudo autónomo |
45,00 |
Frequência das aulas |
45,00 |
Trabalho de investigação |
5,00 |
Trabalho escrito |
26,50 |
Total: |
121,50 |
Obtenção de frequência
Not applicable.
Fórmula de cálculo da classificação final
Continuous Assessment:
FC= 80 % (average of 3 tests) + 20% (average of case-studies)
Exam:
FC= 100 % Exam OR 80% Exam + 20% (average of case-studies) – best classification of 2 options.
Provas e trabalhos especiais
The case-studies are small works of knowledge application, to be elaborated in groups or individually. Each case-study is presented in class, contextualized in the contents under study and a deadline appropriate to the required effort is given (extendable whenever students (from any of the courses) report that there is an overlap with situations of great intensity of moments of evaluation of other UCs).
Avaliação especial (TE, DA, ...)
There is no provision for any special assessment regime, not included in those already provided for in the Regulation. However, for students who either with special statutes or in the pandemic context do not attend classes with case-study presentations, a statement will be made available to them.
Observações
In the current academic year, the typology of classes was partially modified, with the majority of theoretical contents being exposed in a class common to all students – indicated as theoretical; and the resolution of exercises and practical application activities prevailing in the 2nd class of the week – indicated as TP, so that the latter can be taught in person (or mixed) if the physical conditions allow it.