Fundamentals of Organic Chemistry
Áreas Científicas |
Classificação |
Área Científica |
CNAEF |
Chemistry |
Ocorrência: 2022/2023 - 2S
Ciclos de Estudo/Cursos
Sigla |
Nº de Estudantes |
Plano de Estudos |
Anos Curriculares |
Créditos UCN |
Créditos ECTS |
Horas de Contacto |
Horas Totais |
TLQB |
31 |
Study Plan |
1 |
- |
6 |
67,5 |
162 |
Docência - Responsabilidades
Língua de trabalho
Portuguese
Objetivos
It is intended in this CU that students know the formulas, structures, nomenclature and physicochemical/reactivity properties of the main families of organic compounds; recognize the importance, in a given molecule, of the role of functional groups and how the distribution of electrons can intervene in organic reactions. The student should also be able to: predict the mechanism and classify the reactions of organic compounds and acquire the concept of spacial geometry of molecules associated with the study of stereochemistry.
Resultados de aprendizagem e competências
-
Modo de trabalho
Presencial
Programa
1. Introduction: Functional groups and IUPAC nomenclature rules.
2. Alkanes and cycloalkanes: Physicochemical properties. Conformational analysis. Reactivity.
3. Stereochemistry: Chirality and Symmetry. Determine the aboslute configuration. Optical Activity and Racemization.
4. Alkyl halides: Physicochemical properties. Nucleophilic substitution reaction mechanisms. Elimination reaction mechanism.
5. Alkenes and alkynes: Physicochemical properties. Mechanisms of hydrogenation and addition reactions. Conjugated dienes. Polymerization.
6. Aromatic Compounds: Aromaticity. Stability and properties. Electrophilic replacement – mechanism and substitutes.
7. Carbonyl and carboxyl compounds: a) Aldehydes and ketones. Physicochemical properties Reactions. b) Carboxylic acids. Reactions. Carboxylic acid derivatives and their reactions.
Practical laboratory application contents:
• Identification of organic compounds;
• Synthesis reactions by nucleophilic substitution
• Alkene synthesis reactions by elimination
Bibliografia Obrigatória
T. W. Graham Solomons, Craig B. Fryhle; Organic chemistry, John Wiley & Sons, 2008. ISBN: ISBN 978-0-471-68496-1
Robert C. Atkins, Francis A. Carey; Organic chemistry : students solutions manual, McGraw-Hill, 2008. ISBN: ISBN 978-0-471-68496-1
Francis A. Carey; Organic chemistry, McGraw-Hill, 2008. ISBN: ISBN 78-0-07-110225-4
R. Morrison, R. Boyd ; trad. M. Alves da Silva; Química orgânica, Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian. ISBN: ISBN 972-31-0513-6
International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Sociedade Portuguesa de Química ; trad. Ana Cristina Fernandes ...[et al.];; Guia IUPAC para a nomenclatura de compostos orgânicos., Lidel, 2002. ISBN: ISBN 972-757-150-6
Michael B. Smith, Jerry March; March's advanced organic chemistry : reactions, mechanisms and structure, John Wiley & Sons, 2007. ISBN: ISBN 978-0-471-72091-1
Bibliografia Complementar
Justino, M.C. & Justino, G.C.; Sebenta de Química Orgânica, Escola Superior de Tecnologia do Barreiro, Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal, 2015
Justino, M.C.; Protocolos dos trabalhos práticos laboratoriais de Fundamentos de Química Orgânica, Escola Superior de Tecnologia do Barreiro, Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal, 2018
Castela, A.; Compêndio das regras de nomenclatura IUPAC para compostos orgânicos, Escola Superior de Tecnologia do Barreiro, Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal, 2010
Graham, P. ; Instant notes: Organic chemistry, Taylor & Francis, 2005. ISBN: ISBN 1-85996-264-5
Levy, D.E.; Arrow pushing in organic chemistry, John Wiley & Sons, 2008. ISBN: ISBN 978-0-470-17110-3
Grossman, R.B. ; The art of writing reasonable organic reaction mechanisms, Springer, 2003. ISBN: ISBN 0-387-95468-6
Heinz G. O. Becker ...[et al.]; Organikum : química orgânica experimental, Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, 1997. ISBN: ISBN 972-31-0704-X
Arnaud, P.; Curso de química orgânica, Dinalivro, 1978
Métodos de ensino e atividades de aprendizagem
The contents of the UC are presented in lectures, in expository mode interspersed with examples, using the support of powerpoint slides and in the current academic year, in online mode through the Zoom platform.
In Theoretical-Practical classes, the concepts are applied to concrete problems, organized in exercise sheets that are solved in class. In-person teaching will be favored whenever possible.
The laboratory component allows the practical illustration of theoretical concepts, in which students carry out laboratory experiments in organic chemistry.
Software
ACDLabs ChemSketch
Tipo de avaliação
Distributed evaluation with final exam
Componentes de Avaliação
Designation |
Peso (%) |
Teste |
85,00 |
Trabalho laboratorial |
15,00 |
Total: |
100,00 |
Componentes de Ocupação
Designation |
Tempo (Horas) |
Estudo autónomo |
64,50 |
Frequência das aulas |
67,50 |
Trabalho laboratorial |
30,00 |
Total: |
162,00 |
Obtenção de frequência
Attendance of the 3 laboratory classes is mandatory for access to the continuous evalutation regime, as the laboratory component is a mandatory element of this assessment regime.
Frequency is obtained with no unjustified absences.
Fórmula de cálculo da classificação final
Continuous evaluation:
FG= 85% (Test1 + Test2 + Test3)/3 + 15% Laboratory Component
Normal and Appeal Exams:
FG= 100% Exam OR 85% Exam + 15% Laboratory Component
Special Season or other exceptions:
FG= 100% Exam OR 85% Exam + 15% Laboratory Component
For online assessments, and for all students, the grade can be confirmed through an oral test. In case of missing the oral test, the grade of this element will be 0.
Whenever the final grade is equal or greater than 16, a confirmatory oral test may be required, and in case of absence, the final grade will be 15.
Provas e trabalhos especiais
The laboratory component is evaluated by:
25% class preparation,
25% performance in class,
50% written report of each practical assignment (average of 3).