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Fundamental of Physics

Code: BIOT146     Sigla: FF

Áreas Científicas
Classificação Área Científica
OFICIAL Mecânica e Estruturas

Ocorrência: 2022/2023 - 2S

Ativa? Yes
Página Web: https://moodle.ips.pt/2021/course/view.php?id=2196
Unidade Responsável: Departamento de Engenharia Civil
Curso/CE Responsável: Undergraduate in Biotechnology

Ciclos de Estudo/Cursos

Sigla Nº de Estudantes Plano de Estudos Anos Curriculares Créditos UCN Créditos ECTS Horas de Contacto Horas Totais
BIOT 84 Study Plan 1 - 5 67,5 135

Docência - Responsabilidades

Docente Responsabilidade
Isabel Maria Amaral Costa

Docência - Horas

Theorethical: 2,00
Theorethical and Practical : 2,00
Type Docente Turmas Horas
Theorethical Totais 1 2,00
Isabel Maria Amaral Costa 2,00
Theorethical and Practical Totais 2 4,00
Isabel Maria Amaral Costa 4,00

Língua de trabalho

Portuguese

Objetivos


  • Carry out unit conversions; apply Newton's laws; calculate changes in mechanical energy; solve problems involving the equilibrium of particles and rigid bodies; define absolute and relative motion and relative speed;

  • Define fluid and its properties; characterize the pressure force acting on a surface inside a liquid in equilibrium; apply the fundamental law of hydrostatics, the Archimedes' Law to situations of equilibrium of bodies in a liquid, and the Archimedes' Principle;

  • Define laminar and turbulent flow; identify and characterize the flow regime; apply Bernoulli's Law; calculate the pressure and velocity at any point in a flow;

  • Define the electric field flux and apply Gauss' law;

  • Analyze electrical circuits using the appropriate laws;

  • Define magnetic force and field lines;

  • Analyze the behavior of the magnetic force on a current-carrying wire;

  • Apply the laws of optics and the optical properties of matter;

  • Solve problems analytically, numerically or graphically in any of the topics included in the syllabus.

Resultados de aprendizagem e competências

NA

Modo de trabalho

Presencial

Programa

1. Basic concepts about quantities and measurements
2. Mechanics

2.1 Introduction to vector calculus.
2.2 Newton's Laws. Transmissibility principle.
2.3 General concepts of Kinematics.
2.4 Fundamental Concepts of Dynamics.


3. Fluids

3.1 Concept of Fluid. Fluid properties.
3.2 Statics of Fluids. Fundamental law of Hydrostatics. Pressure Gauges. Pascal's, Impulse's and Archimedes' laws.
3.3 Kinematics and fluid dynamics. Fluid motion in steady state. Continuity Equation. Bernoulli equation.


4. Electricity and Magnetism

4.1 Electric charges and electric fields.
4.2 Gauss' Law.
4.3 Electric Potential.
4.4 Capacitors. Calculating the Capacitance.
4.5 Intensity of the current. Resistance and resistivity. Ohm's Law.
4.6 Electrical circuits. Kirchhoff's circuit laws.

5.Optics


5.1 Geometric Optics. Fermat's Principle.

5.2 Electromagnetic waves. Reflection and refraction.

5.3 Images. Flat mirrors and spherical mirrors.
5.4 Optical instruments.

Bibliografia Obrigatória

David Halliday, Robert Resnick & Jearl Walker; Fundamentos de Física, LTC - Livros Tecnicos e Cientificos Editora, 2008

Bibliografia Complementar

F. P. Beer, E. R. Johnston & E. R. Eisenberg; Mecânica Vectorial para Engenheiros. Estática, McGraw-Hill de Portugal, 2006
F. P. Beer, E. R. Johnston & E. R. Eisenberg; Mecânica Vectorial Para Engenheiros. Dinâmica, McGraw-Hill de Portugal, 2006
Y. Çengel & J. Cimbala; Fluid Mechanics, McGraw-Hill, 2006

Métodos de ensino e atividades de aprendizagem

The unit is organized in theoretical classes, theoretical-practical classes.

Theoretical classes are taught using the expository method with active participation.

Theoretical-practical classes are taught using the demonstrative method with problem solving.

Tipo de avaliação

Distributed evaluation with final exam

Componentes de Avaliação

Designation Peso (%)
Teste 80,00
Participação presencial 20,00
Total: 100,00

Componentes de Ocupação

Designation Tempo (Horas)
Estudo autónomo 75,00
Frequência das aulas 60,00
Total: 135,00

Obtenção de frequência

NA

Fórmula de cálculo da classificação final

Continuous Assessment: final grade includes 2 Tests (2x40%) and 4 small tests during classes (5%x4).

Exam: maximum final grade between, 100% Exam (minimum grade 9.5 values), or 80% Exam + Assessments in the classroom (20%).

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