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Geology

Code:

TPD008

Sigla:

Geo

Áreas Científicas
Classificação	Área Científica
OFICIAL	Geotecnia

Ocorrência: 2022/2023 - 2S

Ativa?	Yes
Página Web:	https://moodle.ips.pt/2021/course/view.php?id=2197
Unidade Responsável:	Departamento de Engenharia Civil
Curso/CE Responsável:	Undergraduate in Oil & Gas Technologies

Ciclos de Estudo/Cursos

Sigla	Nº de Estudantes	Plano de Estudos	Anos Curriculares	Créditos UCN	Créditos ECTS	Horas de Contacto	Horas Totais
TPD	49	Study Plan	1	-	4,5	52,5	121,5

Língua de trabalho

Portuguese

Objetivos

• Provide fundamental knowledge and skills in Geology;


• Show the importance of natural observation, typical of the Geology science;


• Identify igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks, based on macroscopic criteria;


• Recognize the main structures of deformation;


• Interpret geological maps and build simple geological sections;


• Reconstitute the geological history of a given region;


• Identify the units of Geology in Portugal.

Resultados de aprendizagem e competências

NA

Modo de trabalho

Presencial

Programa

General Geology. Formation and structure of the Earth. Geological cycle. Earth's magnetic field. Plate tectonics.

Seismology. Mechanisms for generating earthquakes. Seismic waves. Seismic scales. Seismicity in Portugal.

Mineralogy and Petrology. Mineral and amorphous substance. Classification and macroscopic properties of minerals. Rock concept. Classification of rocks: sedimentary, magmatic and metamorphic. Formation processes of each type of rock.

Rock alteration and soil formation: Weathering and Erosion. Physical and Chemical Weathering Processes.

Structural Geology. Tension and deformation. Folds and fractures (faults and cracks).

Distribution of continents and oceans: morphological elements; Marine Regression and Transgression movements.

Geological Maps. Topography. Geological map: concept, objectives and symbology. Basic concepts for interpreting geological maps. Execution of geological cuts. Compass and its use.

Stratigraphy. Stratum. Principles of Stratigraphy. Geological History. Geological time table.

Bibliografia Obrigatória

GROTZINGER & JORGAN; Understanding Earth, W. H. Freeman, 2014

Bibliografia Complementar

Stephen Marshak; Earth: portrait of a planet, W. W. Norton & Company, London, 2011
C. KLEIN; The Manual of Mineral Science, John Wiley & Sons, 2002

Métodos de ensino e atividades de aprendizagem

The terms and concepts covered during the semester at the UC of Geology are essential for understanding the geological approaches that the Petroleum Engineer will face together with his team.

At the end of the semester, the student should be able to analyze basic geological information. From preliminary studies of analysis of cartographic documentation, through recognition of the type of rocks or soils, existing geological structures of deformation, to methods to reconstruct the geological history of a given region. These are skills acquired once this UC is successfully completed.

Throughout the semester, students will be alerted to the natural observation of geological structures.

Tipo de avaliação

Distributed evaluation with final exam

Componentes de Avaliação

Designation	Peso (%)
Teste	80,00
Trabalho escrito	20,00
Total:	100,00

Componentes de Ocupação

Designation	Tempo (Horas)
Estudo autónomo	69,00
Frequência das aulas	52,50
Total:	121,50

Obtenção de frequência

NA

Fórmula de cálculo da classificação final

Continuous Assessment Regime: final grade divided between 2 Tests (2x40%) performed during the semester, together with 3 Classroom Assessments (20%) carried out in groups or individually.

Exam: maximum final grade between, 100% Exam, or 80% Exam + Eval. Class Context (20%).