Molecular Genetics Techniques
Áreas Científicas |
Classificação |
Área Científica |
CNAEF |
Biology and Biochemistry |
Ocorrência: 2019/2020 - 1S
Ciclos de Estudo/Cursos
Sigla |
Nº de Estudantes |
Plano de Estudos |
Anos Curriculares |
Créditos UCN |
Créditos ECTS |
Horas de Contacto |
Horas Totais |
TLQB |
25 |
Study Plan |
2 |
- |
6 |
60 |
162 |
Docência - Responsabilidades
Língua de trabalho
Portuguese
Objetivos
At the end of this course it is intended that the student:
- Understand the role of genes as the molecular basis of the mechanisms of genetic alteration and its fundamental importance for the establishment of recombinant DNA technology;
- master Molecular Biology and Genetic Engineering methodologies that are the basis for genetic analysis and genetic research at the molecular level, namely identification of serotypes, genotypes, etc.;
- to apply recombinant DNA techniques for cloning in microrganisms.
Resultados de aprendizagem e competências
.
Modo de trabalho
Presencial
Programa
Theoretical component:
1. Introduction to Genetic Engineering.
2. Recombinant DNA technology, role of restriction enzymes and vectors.
3. Nucleic acid visualization and quantification methods: agarose gel electrophoresis, Southern and Northern blot.
4. Cloning of genes.
5. Expression systems.
6. DNA libraries.
7. Amplification of nucleic acids by PCR (qualitative and quantitative techniques: qPCR, RT-PCR, Real Time-PCR).
8. Sequencing Methods
9. gene therapy
Laboratory Application Component:
1. Nucleic acid extraction (genomic DNA, plasmid DNA and RNA)
2. Analytical and quantitative agarose gel electrophoresis;
3. Digestion of DNA with specific enzymes – restriction pattern;
4. PCR amplification of DNA samples;
5. Cloning of genes in expression vectors;
6. Recovery of DNA samples from agarose gel.
Bibliografia Obrigatória
T. A. Brown; Gene Cloning and DNA Analysis : An Introduction, Wiley Blackwell, , 2016. ISBN: 978-1-119-07256-0
Desmond S. T. Nicholl; An introduction to genetic engineering, Cambridge University Press, 2008. ISBN: 978-0-521-61521-1
Michael R. Green, Joseph Sambrook; Molecular cloning : a laboratory manual, CSH Press, 2012. ISBN: 978-193611342-2
Keith Wilson, John Walker; Principles and techniques of biochemistry and molecular biology, Cambridge University Press, 2010. ISBN: 978-0-521-73167-6
A. J. Nair; Introduction to biotechnology and genetic engineering, Jones & Bartlett Learning, 2008. ISBN: 978-0-7637-7375-5
Benjamin Lewin; Genes VII, John Wiley & Sons, 2000
Métodos de ensino e atividades de aprendizagem
The contents of the UC are presented in lectures, in expository mode interspersed with examples, using the support of powerpoint slides and in the current academic year.
The laboratory component allows the practical illustration of theoretical concepts. In laboratory classes, 4 large works are performed, covering more than 1 class/week, favoring the strategy of combining the illustration and execution of the various techniques described in the syllabus, for a specific objective.
Students are integrated into an interdisciplinary research project that involves other Graduate courses. The products (purified genetic material, and/or prepared with modifications) obtained in their work are used as raw material by the other students, who produce other recombinant genetic material which in turn serves as a sample to be analyzed in one of the last laboratory works. Works are developed that illustrate the most relevant laboratory techniques and the interpretation of results and problem solving. In the current academic year, some laboratory classes were concentrated in modules of 4 to 6 hours.
Palavras Chave
Natural sciences > Biological sciences > Biology > Genetics
Natural sciences > Biological sciences > Biological engineering > Genetic engineering
Tipo de avaliação
Distributed evaluation with final exam
Componentes de Avaliação
Designation |
Peso (%) |
Teste |
50,00 |
Trabalho laboratorial |
50,00 |
Total: |
100,00 |
Componentes de Ocupação
Designation |
Tempo (Horas) |
Estudo autónomo |
45,00 |
Frequência das aulas |
60,00 |
Trabalho de investigação |
12,00 |
Trabalho escrito |
30,00 |
Trabalho laboratorial |
15,00 |
Total: |
162,00 |
Obtenção de frequência
Minimum attendance of 80% of the laboratorial classes.
Fórmula de cálculo da classificação final
Continuous Assessment:
FG = 50 % (theoretical component: 2 tests) + 50% (Laboratorial component)
Assessment by Exam*:
FG = 50% Exam + 50% (Laboratorial component)
*SPECIAL REGIME – ONLY THE THEORETICAL COMPONENT CAN BE EVALUATED BY FINAL EXAM.
Laboratory Component: 10% Classroom context+10% Work. 1+10% Work 2+10% Work 3+10% Work 4
A minimum grade of 9.5 is required in each of the theoretical and laboratorial components.
Provas e trabalhos especiais
An oral discussion of the Laboratory reports is done. The grade of the works can be different between several members of the group, according to their individual performance in the presentation and discussion of the works.
Avaliação especial (TE, DA, ...)
There is no provision for any special assessment regime, not included in those already provided for in the Regulation.
For students who have special statutes and cannot attend some of the laboratory classes, a special regime will be created as long as >50% of the classes were atended.
Observações
The average of the tests must be equal to or greater than 9.5 values, but individually none of them have a minimum grade.
The assessment in the classroom context and the 4 assignments reflect ways of evaluating the UC laboratory practice component. Each item has no minimum grade, but its weighted average must be greater than 9.5.
The evaluation in the classroom context is done through oral questions and/or small questionnaires that evaluate the preparation of each practical class and also through the evaluation of the laboratory skill in the execution of the work during the classes.
The completion of laboratory work (each work is developed over several classes) and the respective reports is mandatory and your average grade must be greater than 9.5 values.
The grade of the works can be different between several members of the group, according to their individual performance in the presentation and discussion of the works.