Termodynamics
Áreas Científicas |
Classificação |
Área Científica |
OFICIAL |
Termodinâmca Aplicada |
Ocorrência: 2023/2024 - 2S
Ciclos de Estudo/Cursos
Sigla |
Nº de Estudantes |
Plano de Estudos |
Anos Curriculares |
Créditos UCN |
Créditos ECTS |
Horas de Contacto |
Horas Totais |
LTE |
41 |
Plano de Estudos |
1 |
- |
6 |
75 |
162 |
Docência - Responsabilidades
Língua de trabalho
Portuguese
Objetivos
The domain of fundamental knowledge in thermodynamics, such as: terminology in the area of
thermodynamics, properties of pure compressible substances, first law of thermodynamics applied to closed and open systems, the second law of thermodynamics, entropy, main thermodynamic cycles.
Resultados de aprendizagem e competências
Create models for problem solving; perform calculations and conversions in the different systems of units; understand, distinguish and apply power and energy concepts; perform energy and mass balances and apply thermodynamic properties in these calculations; identify in the surrounding environment the physical phenomena related to thermodynamics (atmospheric phenomena, heat engines, thermal power stations, common equipment (refrigerators, central heating, air conditioning, water heaters, water heaters, swimming pools).
Modo de trabalho
Presencial
Pré-requisitos (conhecimentos prévios) e co-requisitos (conhecimentos simultâneos)
NA
Programa
1. Revisions on Dimensions and Units and Introductory concepts and definitions in Thermodynamics.
2. Properties of pure substances, compressible and simple. Ideal Gases.
3. First law of Thermodynamics. Mechanical energy concepts. Work and kinetic energy. Potential Energy. Expansion or compression work. Energy of a system. Energy variation. Heat Transfer. Closed systems analysis. Thermodynamic cycles analysis. Open systems analysis.
4. The Second Law of Thermodynamics. Thermal energy reservoirs. Thermal machines. Thermal efficiency. Refrigerators and heat pumps. Reversible and irreversible processes. Carnot cycle. Principles of Carnot.
5. Entropy. Entropy. Clausius inequality. Principle of increase of entropy. The entropy variation of puré substances. Isentropic efficiencies.
6. Thermodynamic cycles for work production. General description of most important ideal cycles.
Bibliografia Obrigatória
Yunus A. Çengel e Mechael A. Boles; Termodinâmica, Mc Graw Hill, 2012. ISBN: 85-86804-66-5
Guilherme de Almeida; Sistema Internacional de Unidades , Plátano Editora
Bibliografia Complementar
Óscar Mota; Exercícios Resolvidos de Termodinâmica, LIDEL, 2017
Paulo Coelho; Tabelas de Termodinâmica, LIDEL, 2017
Métodos de ensino e atividades de aprendizagem
The matter is presented in the theoretical-practical lessons and the concepts illustrated and tested in many exercises and laboratory work. The students equally make use of tests of preparation in the platform e-learning Moodle. The bibliography is also an important support, given its didactic nature, assertive with classes, with abundant examples and with a broad set of exercises to practice.
Tipo de avaliação
Distributed evaluation without final exam
Componentes de Avaliação
Designation |
Peso (%) |
Teste |
70,00 |
Trabalho laboratorial |
30,00 |
Total: |
100,00 |
Componentes de Ocupação
Designation |
Tempo (Horas) |
Estudo autónomo |
87,00 |
Frequência das aulas |
75,00 |
Total: |
162,00 |
Obtenção de frequência
NA
Fórmula de cálculo da classificação final
tests 70% + Laboratory 30%
or
Exam 100%
Provas e trabalhos especiais
NA
Trabalho de estágio/projeto
NA