Electric Traction
Áreas Científicas |
Classificação |
Área Científica |
CNAEF |
Electricity and energy |
Ocorrência: 2021/2022 - 1S
Ciclos de Estudo/Cursos
Sigla |
Nº de Estudantes |
Plano de Estudos |
Anos Curriculares |
Créditos UCN |
Créditos ECTS |
Horas de Contacto |
Horas Totais |
TSPVE |
8 |
Plano de Estudos_2015_16 |
2 |
- |
6 |
60 |
162 |
Docência - Responsabilidades
Língua de trabalho
Portuguese
Obs.: Português
Objetivos
This curricular unit allows the development of technical and scientific skills in the area of electric traction of road vehicles.
Relate and describe the constitution and principle of operation of the electric machines used in electric road vehicles: induction machine and permanent magnet synchronous machine.
Competences will be developed in the interpretation of the energy diagram of the machine, starting, braking and speed control.
Carrying out work in group for to sensitize the students to the aspects related to the organization of the workspace and the safety in the manipulation of this type of equipment.
Resultados de aprendizagem e competências
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Modo de trabalho
Presencial
Programa
- Electric traction: introduction, advantages and applications. Main electric notorss used in traction. Sizing and selection of electric motors. Assembly / integration solutions.
- Asynchronous three-phase machine: constitution and operating characteristics as a traction motor. Equivalent scheme. Electromechanical and mechanical characteristics. Starting methods, speed regulation and electric braking.
- Synchronous machine: constitution and operating characteristics. Representation of the model of the machine in balanced permanent regime. Power balance, losses and efficiency.
- Permanent magnet synchronous machine. Operating and characteristics. Power balance, losses and efficiency. Symbology and connections.
- Principle of operation of electric motor controllers (Speed and torque controllers).
- Control strategies in electric and hybrid vehicles.
- Regenerative braking and optimization of energy utilization.
Bibliografia Obrigatória
Jesus Fraile Mora; Máquinas Eléctricas, 2003. ISBN: 84-481-3913-5
Gianfranco Pistoia; Electric and Hybrid Vehicles – Power sorces, models, sustainability, infrastructure and the market. ISBN: 978-0-444-53565-8
A.E.Fitzgerald; D.C. Kingsley; Alexander Kusko; Máquinas Eléctricas. ISBN: 0-07-090132-5
Bibliografia Complementar
João Palma; Accionamentos eléctricos de velocidade variável, 1999. ISBN: 972-31-0839-9
Métodos de ensino e atividades de aprendizagem
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Tipo de avaliação
Distributed evaluation with final exam
Componentes de Avaliação
Designation |
Peso (%) |
Participação presencial |
10,00 |
Exame |
60,00 |
Trabalho laboratorial |
30,00 |
Total: |
100,00 |
Componentes de Ocupação
Designation |
Tempo (Horas) |
Estudo autónomo |
100,00 |
Frequência das aulas |
30,00 |
Trabalho laboratorial |
30,00 |
Total: |
160,00 |
Obtenção de frequência
The teaching of this course is divided into two kinds of classes: theoretical-practical and practical (laboratorial).
Theoretica l- practical classes:
- Exposition of theoretical subjects, performed with the combination of the expository method and the interpretive method, appealing to the students' participation. Solving application problems in which the active participation of students is promoted.
Laboratory classes:
- The participatory method is followed, although other active methods are also used, depending on the situation. Carrying out laboratory works with the support of specific guides.
Fórmula de cálculo da classificação final
The final classification will be calculated by:
NF = 0.7 * NE + 0.3 * NL
or
NF = 0.7 * ((NT1 + NT2) / 2) + 0.3 * NL