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Fluid Mechanics

Code:

CE02

Sigla:

MF

Áreas Científicas
Classificação	Área Científica
CNAEF	Physics

Ocorrência: 2021/2022 - 1S

Ativa?	Sim, só com avaliação
Unidade Responsável:	Departamento de Engenharia Mecânica
Curso/CE Responsável:	Professional Technical Higher Education Course in Acclimatisation and Energy

Ciclos de Estudo/Cursos

Sigla	Nº de Estudantes	Plano de Estudos	Anos Curriculares	Créditos UCN	Créditos ECTS	Horas de Contacto	Horas Totais
APIEF	0	Plano de Estudos 2016/2017	1	-	6	60	150
TSPCE	1	Plano de Estudos_2015_16	1	-	6	60	150

Língua de trabalho

Portuguese

Objetivos

The main objective of this UC is to develop the student’s interest in the study of fluid mechanics, in  order to know the main subjects of statics, kinematic and dynamics of fluids to solve the most common problems that arise in engineering.

Resultados de aprendizagem e competências

At the end of the course, students should be able to:
- Determine the force and respective point of application on a flat submerged surface;
- Determine the pressure read by any liquid column manometer;
- Draw the free-body diagram of submerged or floating objects and determine the forces involved;
- Identify and characterize the flow regime; calculate the pressure losses that occur in the flows inside the ducts; determine the curves of the facilities;
- Characterize the type of turbomachine according to the flow inside it; interpret its characteristic curves; determine operating points; select powered machines; Evaluate the possibility of cavitation arising in pumps; Determine the pump association curve.

Modo de trabalho

À distância

Pré-requisitos (conhecimentos prévios) e co-requisitos (conhecimentos simultâneos)

Knowledge of Mathematics and Physics (Mechanics).

Programa

1. Introductory concepts
Fluid concept; Continuity of matter; Basic laws of physics; Notion of volume flow and massive; Thermodynamic properties of fluids; Unit systems.
2. Viscosity of fluids
Dynamic and kinematic viscosity; variation with temperature; measurement of viscosity.
3. Pressure distribution in a fluid
Absolute and relative pressure; Pascal's Law; Pressure and pressure gradient; balance of fluid element;  Fundamental equation of hydrostatics; manometry; hydrostatic forces on symmetrical flat surfaces; Boyancy; Notion of stability of bodies within fluids; Applications.
4. Fluid flow
Notion of current line, trajectory and emission line; Continuity equation; Bernoulli´s equation; Energy  equation; Applications.
5. Flow regimes
Laminar and turbulent flow; Reynolds number; Speed ​​Profiles, Measurement of velocity in flows; Applications.
6. Viscous flow in pipelines
Friction losses in laminar and turbulent flow; Localized head losses; Determination of head losses in pipelines; Association of conducts; Installation curve; Applications.
7. Application and selection of pumps and fans
Types; Characteristic curves; Laws of similarity; Operating point; Selection; Association; Available suction height of pumps; Applications.

Bibliografia Obrigatória

Robert L. Mott ; Joseph A. Untener; Applied Fluid Mechanics, 7th Edition, Pearson Education Limited, 2016. ISBN: 978-1-292-01961-1 (Book available at ESTSetúbal/IPS Library)
Luís Adriano Oliveira ; António Gameiro Lopes; Mecânica dos Fluidos, 5ª Edição, LIDEL - Edições Técnicas, Lda, 2016. ISBN: 978-989-752-221-5 (Book available at ESTSetúbal/IPS Library)
Frank M. White; Mecânica dos Fluidos, 8ª Edição, Mc Graw-Hill, 2018. ISBN: 9788580556063 (There are previous versions in the ESTSetúbal/IPS Library)

Bibliografia Complementar

Philip M. Gerhart, Andrew L. Gerhart, John I. Hochstein; Munson's Fluid Mechanics, 8th Edition, John Willey & Sons, Inc., 2017. ISBN: 978-1-119-24898-9 (There are previous versions in the ESTSetúbal/IPS Library)
Cengel, Yunus A. ; Cimbala, John M.; Mecânica dos Fluidos - Fundamentos e Aplicações, Mc Graw-Hill, 2015. ISBN: 9788580554908 (There are previous versions in the ESTSetúbal/IPS Library)

Métodos de ensino e atividades de aprendizagem

- Autonomous study

Students develop autonomous study based on the study elements provided, and support is available during times of doubts.

Tipo de avaliação

Evaluation with final exam

Componentes de Avaliação

Designation	Peso (%)
Trabalho laboratorial	30,00
Exame	70,00
Total:	100,00

Componentes de Ocupação

Designation	Tempo (Horas)
Estudo autónomo	147,00
Trabalho laboratorial	15,00
Total:	162,00

Obtenção de frequência

- The average rating of the laboratories must be equal to or greater than 9.5V.
- The exam rating must be equal to or greater than 9.5V.

Fórmula de cálculo da classificação final

Final evaluation:
- Final exam (70%) - Minimum grade of 9.5V
- Laboratory work (30%) - Minimum grade for each laboratory: 9.5V

FG=0.70xMTG+0.30xMLG

Melhoria de classificação

The classification improvement will be performed by exam only, with access to the exam according to the rules defined in the RAA-IPS.

Observações

- Students who do not have all the reports approved during the continuous assessment period have the possibility to deliver the reports not accepted until the date of the exams;
- The weekly time for answering doubts/questions will be published on the UC page in Moodle.dle.

- Students who obtain a final grade greater than or equal to 16 values ​​must perform a oral verification, otherwise the grade will be 14 values.

>> In written evaluations only non-programmable scientific calculator can be used and will have restricted appointments – Formulas sheet provided.